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    • 专利摘要:
    ADHESIVE DRESSING. The present invention relates to an adhesive dressing easily applied to the skin. An adhesive bandage 10 according to the present invention includes a support 12, a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive agent 14 provided on a surface of the support, a peeling sheet 16 which is detachably attached to the layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive agent , and a weakened part 20 that is formed on the peel sheet, which is to easily divide the peel sheet, and, in addition, a forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is affixed so as to cover the weakened part 20 on the peel sheet, and portions of the clamping sheet forming sheet other than the fixed portions 22 function as clamping pieces 18a and 18b, and in the clamping sheet forming sheet also, a weakened part 20 for easily dividing the clamping sheet detachment is formed in a position corresponding to the weakened part of the detachment sheet.
    公开号:BR112012008775B1
    申请号:R112012008775-4
    申请日:2010-09-30
    公开日:2021-01-05
    发明作者:Mitsutoshi Tsuruta；Kenturo Ishimatsu；Kiyota Takada
    申请人:Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    TECHNICAL FIELD
    The present invention relates to an adhesive dressing such as a poultice or a plaster and, in particular, an adhesive dressing that can be easily applied to the skin. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE
    An adhesive bandage generally includes a support made of a woven cloth, a non-woven cloth, or the like, a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive provided on a surface of the support, and a peel-off sheet which is detachably attached to the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive agent. In addition, a percutaneously absorbable drug and the like are contained in the pressure sensitive adhesive that forms the pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
    With respect to this adhesive dressing, ease of application to the skin is always required. Therefore, conventionally, adhesive dressings as described, for example, in the following Patent Literature 1 to 4 are proposed.
    The adhesive dressings described in Patent Literature 1 and 2 include a support that has stretch properties and a detachment sheet loosely attached to a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive on the support, and a perforated line is formed in the central portion of the peeling sheet. When using this adhesive bandage, first, the adhesive bandage is pulled to the right and to the left to tear the perforated line, to expose the pressure sensitive adhesive layer. Then, the exposed portion is applied to the skin, and therefore the peel-off sheet is removed.
    In addition, the adhesive dressing described in Patent Literature 3 is an adhesive dressing in which two peeling sheets are placed on a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive, and an inner end of one of the peeling sheets is folded , and an end of the peeling sheet is superimposed on the folded portion.
    In this dressing, because it is possible to squeeze the folded portion or the end overlapping it, it is possible to easily remove the peeling leaves from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer, thus easily applying it to the skin.
    In addition, the adhesive dressing in Patent Literature 4 is an adhesive dressing in which two peeling sheets are placed on a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive in a state in which the two peeling sheets are respectively folded to join the top against each other with their folded lines. In this adhesive dressing as well, in the same way as the adhesive dressing described in Patent Literature 3, it is possible to squeeze the folded portion to easily loosen the peeling sheets from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer.
    In addition, the adhesive dressing in Patent Literature 5 is a wound dressing, which is a so-called adhesive tape, which is different from an adhesive dressing, and this is an adhesive dressing which is designed for ease of peeling off the foil. detachment. That is, this wound dressing is formed, in the same way as the adhesive dressing in Patent Literature 4, so that two peeling sheets are placed on a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive in a state where the ends of the two peeling sheets are joined at the top against each other. Then, pull tabs to pull the release sheets to release the release sheets are attached to the ends on the joining sides by the top of the respective release sheets. In this wound dressing configured in this way as well, in the same way as those described in Patents 3 and 4, it is possible to tighten the pull tabs to easily release the peeling sheets from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer. LIST OF CITATIONS Patent Literature Patent Literature 1: JP Patent Application Open to the Public n ° Hei-8-112305 Patent Literature 2: Unexamined Utility Model Application JP Open to the Public n ° Sho-50-133797 Patent Literature 3: JP Patent Application Open to Public No. 2000-219622 Patent Literature 4: JP Patent Application Open to Public No. 2009-131583 Patent Literature 5: JP Patent Application Open to Public n2 Sho-59- 149141 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION TECHNICAL PROBLEM
    The adhesive dressings described above and wound dressings are respectively improved in terms of ease of application.
    However, in the adhesive dressings described in Patent Literature 1 and 2, when the exposed portion of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is applied to the skin after dividing the peeling sheet along the perforated line, it can be difficult to loosen the detachment sheet in some cases.
    On the other hand, with respect to the adhesive dressings described in Patent Literature 3 and 4 and the wound dressing described in Patent Literature 5, there is the advantage that it is easy to loosen the release sheets from the agent layer pressure sensitive adhesive because there are portions to be tightened. However, there is a problem that the medicinal properties in the pressure sensitive adhesive layer leak out of the overlapping portion or the top joining portion of the two peeling sheets.
    In addition, with respect to the adhesive dressing described in Patent Literature 3, due to the folded portion on one of the peeling sheets and the end of the other peeling sheet superimposed on it being directed in the same direction, it is configured to be able to tighten the peel sheet only on one side, which is inconvenient. In addition, a special sheet folding device is required in order to fold the peel sheets, which also causes the problem of an increase in the cost of manufacturing the adhesive dressing.
    Also, with respect to the adhesive dressing described in Patent Literature 4, a process of folding the peeling sheets during manufacture is necessary, and, in addition, it is necessary to join the fold lines of the two peeling sheets from the top precisely - in order to suppress the leakage of medicinal properties as low as possible, which makes it extremely difficult to manufacture the adhesive dressing.
    In addition, with respect to the configuration described in Patent Literature 5, in the same way as the adhesive dressing described in Patent Literature 4, it is necessary to join the peeling sheets and pull tabs precisely from the top. In addition, even when the leaf material and the flap material are cut after the pull tabs (flap material), before the cut is adhered to the peeling leaves (leaf material) before cutting, there is a problem that the portion with high resistance to which both are adhered to each other must be cut and, therefore, it is difficult to cut the same.
    In addition, with respect to the wound dressing described in Patent Literature 5, due to the detachment sheets being separated with little resistance when pulling the pull tabs to release the detachment sheets, anti-detachment means to prevent detachment attachment of the detachment sheets are provided at the edges of the wound dressing. However, the manufacturing process increases a process or more of supplying the anti-detachment means, which causes the problem of requiring time and cost to manufacture. In addition, like anti-detachment means, there is a type of fold (refer to figure 5 in Patent Literature 5) or a type of clip (refer to figure 6 in Patent Literature 5). However, with these types, projected portions are formed on the surface of the wound dressing, which can prevent its application to an affected area. Therefore, such projected portions are not suitable for a large wound dressing, such as a poultice or plaster.
    In addition, with respect to the configurations described in Patent Literature 3 to 5, due to the two peeling sheets not being combined, both can have a position distance, or can be turned upwards, and the medicinal properties leak easily in this case, which leads to the problem in view of the stability in the formulation of the drug. In addition, a position distance between the peeling sheets deforms the support when pulling the folded portions or the pull tabs, which can cause a wrinkling problem at the time of application. Such a detrimental effect due to a position distance becomes apparent in particular in the configurations described in Patent Literatures 4 and 5 in which the ends are simply brought together by the top against each other.
    The present invention is obtained in consideration of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive dressing that is easily applied to the skin and its manufacture is also easy. SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM
    In order to achieve the objective described above, an adhesive bandage according to the present invention includes a support, a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive provided on a surface of the support, a peeling sheet which is detachably attached to the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive agent, and a weakened part that is formed on the peel sheet, the weakened part being for easily dividing the peel sheet into two parts, and, in addition, in the adhesive dressing, a sheet for forming the part clamping is fixed on the peeling sheet so that the forming sheet of the clamping part covers the weakened part, and portions of the forming sheet of the clamping part other than at least a fixed portion work as clamping parts, and on the forming sheet of the clamping piece, a weakened part for easily dividing the peeling sheet is formed in a position corresponding to the weakened parts of the peeling sheet.
    In particular, the support preferably has stretching properties. This is because it is possible to split the peel off sheet and the forming sheet of the clamping piece along the weakened parts by pulling on the support.
    In this adhesive dressing, the squeeze pieces are formed, respectively, on the respective divided peeling sheets, dividing the peeling sheet and the forming sheet of the squeeze piece along the weakened parts. Therefore, it is possible for a user to easily loosen the peeling sheet from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer using the squeeze pieces and, in addition, the pieces can be used in order to position the adhesive dressing.
    In addition, the peeling sheet is configured as a sheet prior to use, and therefore the problems of leakage of medicinal properties and the wrinkling of the adhesive dressing due to a distance of position in the peeling sheet like the sheets of detachment in the conventional configurations described in Patent Literature 3 to 5 do not occur.
    In addition, the two fixed portions between the peel sheet and the clamping sheet can be formed in such a way as to be spaced from the weakened parts on the right and left of the weakened parts, or one fixed portion can be formed on the weakened parts.
    In addition, it is preferable to manufacture the adhesive dressing according to the present invention by a method as follows. That is, a method including a first step of forming a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive on a support, a second step of fixing a sheet forming the clamping piece on a peel sheet, a third step of forming weakened parts in the peeling sheet and clamping sheet, and a fourth step of loosely adhering the peeling sheet on which the layer forming the clamping part is attached, which was obtained in the third step, to the layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive agent on the support that was obtained in the first stage.
    In the adhesive bandage according to the present invention, there is no member for which the folding procedure is necessary. Therefore, in the manufacturing method, also a special folding device or the like is not necessary and its manufacture is easy.
    Furthermore, as a place where the weakened parts are formed, in the case where there is a fixed portion, the weakened parts can be in the fixed portion. However, in the case where the fixed portions are provided in two places, the weakened parts are preferably formed between the two fixed portions. This is because the rigidity or strength of the fixed portion is higher than the place other than the fixed portion, which makes it possible to easily form the weakened parts between the two fixed portions.
    In addition, in the case where the peeling sheet and the layer forming the clamping piece are fixed by thermal sealing, the peeling sheet and / or the forming sheet of the clamping piece is possibly shrunk. However, in the case where the fixed portion is narrower, it is possible to suppress such shrinkage. Based on this point of view, it is extremely effective to form the fixed portions in two places, which reduces the width of the fixed portions. ADVANTAGE EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION
    According to the present invention, because the clamping pieces are formed, the job for applying the adhesive dressing is easy.
    In addition, because the clamping pieces are formed on both sides of the weakened parts respectively, which is the place of the split, it is easy to tighten both clamping pieces, and it is possible to use both clamping pieces simultaneously, which it is convenient for the user.
    In addition, because the peeling sheet is formed from a sheet, it is possible to significantly suppress or completely prevent the leakage of medicinal properties in the pressure sensitive adhesive layer through the peeling sheet as compared to an adhesive dressing of a type in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is covered with two sheets.
    Furthermore, because there is no need to bend the peel-off sheet and the like, and additional anti-peel means as described in Patent Literature 5 are also not necessary, their manufacture is easy, which makes it possible to suppress an increase in manufacturing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    Figure 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an embodiment of an adhesive dressing in accordance with the present invention.
    Figure 2 is a plan view showing the adhesive dressing in figure 1.
    Figure 3 is a side view showing the adhesive dressing in Figure 1.
    Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a sheet for forming the clamping part of a two-layer structure.
    Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the adhesive dressing showing a modified example of a weakened part.
    Figure 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic method of making the adhesive dressing of the present invention.
    Figure 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a manufacturing method in the case where the adhesive dressing according to the present invention is manufactured continuously.
    Figure 8 are explanatory diagrams showing a procedure for applying the adhesive dressing.
    Figure 9 is a plan view showing a modified embodiment of an adhesive dressing in accordance with the present invention.
    Figure 10 is a side view showing the adhesive bandage of Figure 9 which is a diagram showing an example of a method of use after dividing a peeling sheet and a forming sheet of the clamping piece.
    Figure 11 is a plate view showing another modified modification of the adhesive dressing in accordance with the present invention.
    Figure 12 is a plan view showing yet another modified modification of the adhesive dressing in accordance with the present invention.
    Figure 13 is a plate view showing yet another modified modification of the adhesive dressing in accordance with the present invention.
    Figures 14 (a) to 14 (g) are, respectively, seen plates showing various modified modalities of the adhesive dressings according to the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF THE MODALITIES
    Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
    Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an adhesive bandage according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view, and Figure 3 is a side view. As shown in the drawing, an adhesive dressing 10 according to the present embodiment is used as a poultice, a plaster, or the like, and is composed of a support 12 having stretching properties, a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive 14 containing a drug, which is formed on substantially the entire surface of a support surface 12, a peeling sheet 16 which is detachably attached to the surface of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, and a foil of formation of the clamping piece 18 attached to the release sheet 16.
    The forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is not attached to the peeling sheet 16 with its total surface, and both the right and left portions are in a state of being not attached to the peeling sheet 16.
    Furthermore, the weakened parts 20, such as perforated lines to easily divide the peel-off sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, are formed from one long side to another long side of the dressing adhesive 10, substantially in the central portion of the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 (which is substantially the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive dressing 10, hereinafter a matter of reference to "substantially the central portion " it's the same".
    Hereafter, the respective components will be described.
    With respect to support 12, a suitable sheet-like member such as a woven cloth, a knitting cloth, a non-woven cloth, a non-woven paper, or a film can be used as long as it has stretch properties, and support 12 is selected in consideration of physical properties such as thickness, elasticity, tensile strength and the possibility of application work, and the feeling of application, the characteristic of obstruction to the skin, the transition from medicinal properties for support 12, and the like. In addition, the stretching properties of support 12 are preferably 50% in a lengthwise direction or feed direction of the machine and / or a crosswise or transverse direction, and its modulus is preferably 0.5 at 10N / 50 mm.
    As a specific material of support 12, bark fiber such as paper, cotton, hemp or jute, cellulose fiber such as veins from a manila hemp leaf fiber or the like, animal fiber such as sheep's wool, fiber natural fiber such as silk fiber or feather fiber protein, regenerated cellulose fiber such as rayon or cupric ammonium, regenerated fiber such as regenerated protein fiber, semi-synthetic fiber such as cellulose acetate fiber or mixture, nylon / aramid fiber, polyethylene terephthalate fiber, polyester fiber, acrylic fiber, polyolefin fiber such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, polyvinyl chloride fiber, polyvinylidene chloride fiber , fiber based on polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane fiber, polyoxymethylene fiber, polytetrafluoroethylene fiber, poly-para-phenylenebenzobistiazole (PBT) fiber, polyamide fiber, or the like, can be used. In particular, a non-woven cloth formed of polyethylene terephthalate fiber based on polyester that has little interaction with the ingredient contained in the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 is preferable.
    The pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 is for effectively using adhesive dressing 10, such as a poultice or patch containing or attaching, etc., a drug on or to an adhesive base. In addition, as an adhesive ingredient that is a constitutional material of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, this is not particularly limited as long as it has adhesion property to be able to be applied to the skin. In the case where adhesive dressing 10 is used as a poultice, the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 preferably satisfies the conditions in which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 has high adhesion to the skin, improves absorption of the active ingredients through the skin, contains as much moisture as viable as possible, extracts heat from the skin when moisture in the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 vaporizes, but gives a feeling of coolness due to this amount of generation heat, and the rough layer is hydrated by water molecules vaporizing from the inside, to accelerate the absorption of the drug, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 14 does not loosen at normal temperature around normal temperature, does not hurt and it does not leave the skin sticky when shedding it, and it does not stick, and the like. For this reason, a water-soluble polymer is preferably used for the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, which contains a thickening agent of 5 to 20% by weight and, preferably from 10 to 15% by weight, a wetting agent from 5 to 40% by weight, a filling of 20% or less by weight, water from 10 to 80% by weight, a solubilizing agent from 0 to 8% by weight, a drug of 5% or less by weight, and preferably from 0.1 to 5% by weight.
    Like the water-soluble polymer mentioned above, gelatin, agar, alginic acid, mannan, carboxymethyl cellulose or its salt, hydroxypropyl cellulose or its salt, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid or its salt, or one, at least one of which is cross-linked by an organic or inorganic cross-linking agent, it is preferably used.
    In addition to the adhesive base described above, a thickening agent, a wetting agent, and the like, can be suitably added to the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14.
    For example, as a thickening agent, it is desirable to stably retain moisture from 10% to 80%, and it is desirable to have water holding capacity. As a specific example of thickening agent, water-soluble polymers of natural polymers such as polymers of guar gum plant, locust bean gum, carrageenan, alginic acid, alginic acid sodium salt, agar, arabic gum, tragacanth gum , kaia gum, pectin, starch, acacia gum, and the like, microbial polymers of xanthan gum and the like, and animal polymers of gelatin, collagen, and the like, semi-synthetic polymers such as methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose polymers cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and the like, polymers derived from amylogen starch, carboxymethyl starch, dialdehyde starch, and the like, synthetic polymers such as polyvinyl alcohol vinyl polymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone, poly (vinyl methacrylate), and similar, polymers of the acrylic type of polyacrylic acid or sodium polyacrylate, and the like, and, in addition, of polyethylene oxide, or a copolymer of methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride, and the like, can preferably be used. In particular, sodium polyacrylate is preferable. This is because it has a high resistance to gel, and is excellent at retaining water. In addition, sodium polyacrylate with an average degree of polymerization of 20.00 to 70,000 is preferable. As the degree of polymerization decreases to be lower than 20,000 there is a tendency for thickening to effect weakening, which makes it impossible to obtain sufficient gel resistance, and as the average degree of polymerization increases to be higher than 70,000 there is a tendency for thickening to effect resistances, which reduces the possibility of work. In addition, using in combination two or more types of water-soluble polymers, for example, a polymeric complex is formed with the strong ionic polymer of sodium polyacrylate, thus it is possible to obtain an elastic gel with stronger gel resistance .
    As a wetting agent, polyhydric alcohol or the like such as glycerin, propylene glycol or sorbitol can be added, and as a filler, kaolin, talc, titanium, bentonite, aluminum silicate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum metasilicate, calcium sulfate, calcium phosphate or the like can be added. In addition, as a solubilizing agent or absorption enhancer, propylene, carbonate, crotamiton, l-menthol, mint oil, limonene, diisopropyl adipate, or the like, can be used. As a medicinal adjuvant agent, methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, l-menthol, thymol, mint oil. Nonyl acid vanylylamide, capsule extract, or the like, can be added.
    In addition, a stabilizing agent, an anti-oxidant, an emulsifying agent, or the like, can be added as needed. In addition, a crosslinking agent, polymerizing agent, or the like, can be added as needed. Those capable of consolidating the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 and providing the water holding capacity therein can be added. The crosslinking agents and polymerizing agent are appropriately selected according to a type of thickening or similar agent. For example, in the case where polyacrylic acid or polyacrylate is applied to the thickening agent, a compound having at least two epoxy groups in its molecule, salt of inorganic acid such as hydrochloride salt of Ca, Mg, Al or similar, salt sulfate, phosphoric salt or carbonate, organic acid salt such as citric salt, tartrate, gluconate or stearate, oxide such as zinc oxide or silicic anhydride, and a polyvalent metal hydroxide compound such as aluminum hydroxide or magnesium hydroxide , and the like is preferably used. In addition, in the case where polyvinyl alcohol is applied to the thickening agent, a complex compound such as adipic acid, thioglycolic acid, an epoxy compound (epichlorohydrin), aldehydes, an N-methylol compound, an Al complex compound, Ti, Zr, Sn, V, Cu, B, Cr, and the like are preferably used. In addition, in the case where polyvinyl pyrrolidone is applied to the thickening agent, a copolymer of methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride, a polyacid compound, or an alkali metal salt thereof (polyacrylic acid or tannic acid, and a derivative) of the same), or the like, is preferably used. In addition, in the case where polyethylene oxide is applied to the thickening agent, peroxide, polysulfone azide, or the like, are preferably used. In addition, in the case where a copolymer of methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride is applied to the thickening agent, a multifunctional hydroxy compound, polyamide, iodine, gelatin, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, iron, hydroxide, lead salt, or the like, are preferably used. In addition, in the case where gelatin is applied to the thickening agent, aldehydes such as formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, and dialdehyde starch, diepoxides such as glyoxal or butadiene oxide, diketones such as divinyl ketone, diisocyanates, or the like, are preferably used. In addition, in the case where sodium polyacrylate is applied to the thickening agent, such as a crosslinking agent, lithium hydroxide, multivalent metal salt such as zinc hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide or sodium borate and the like it is preferable to added. In particular, zinc salt and aluminum salt are preferable. A concentration of multivalent metal salt to be added as a crosslinking agent is preferably 0.5 to 1.5 equivalents with respect to one equivalent of a thickening agent (or water-soluble polymer). As the multivalent metal salt concentration decreases to be lower than 0.5 equivalents, there is a tendency for the reaction to be very slow, to reduce gel resistance, and as the salt concentration of multivalent metal increases to be higher than 1.5 equivalents there is a tendency for the reaction to be very fast, to be non-uniform in gelatinization, and to reduce the possibility of work.
    On the other hand, in a plaster case, such as an adhesive base, rubber-based adhesive ingredients, acrylic-based adhesive ingredients, silicone-based adhesive ingredients, or the like, are preferably used.
    As rubber-based adhesive ingredients, both natural rubber and synthetic rubber can be used, and as synthetic rubber, for example, a styrene or polyisobutylene block copolymer can be cited. In addition, as a styrene block copolymer, a styrene-butylene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer, a styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS) block copolymer, a styrene-ethylene / butylene-block copolymer styrene (SEBS), or a styrene-ethylene / propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEPS) can be cited. As a specific example of a styrenic block copolymer, a linear triblock copolymer such as KRATON D-1112, D-1111 and D-1107 (registered trademarks, manufactured by Kraton Polymers Japan Ltd.), JSR5000 or JSR5002 (trademarks registered, manufactured by JSR Corporation), Quintac 3530, 3421 or 3570C (registered trademarks, manufactured by ZEON CORPORATION KRA-TON D-KX401CS or D-1107CU (registered trademarks, manufactured by Kraton Polymers Japan Ltd.), or a block copolymer branched star, etc., such as KRATON D-1124 (trademark, manufactured by Kraton Polymers Japan Ltd.), or SOLPRENE 418 (trademark, manufactured by Phillips Petroleum Co.) can be quoted).
    As polyisobutylene, for example, macromolecular low molecular polyisobutylene is used. For example, Oppanol B10, B12, B12SF, B15, B155F, B30SF, B50, B50SF, B80, B100, B120, B150 or B200 (trademarks, manufactured by BAS Japan Ltd.), Vistanex LM-MS, LM-MH, LM-H, MM L-80, MM L-100, MM L-120, or MM L-150 (registered trademarks, manufactured by Exxon Mobil Corporation), or similar, can be cited.
    In addition, as an acrylic-type polymer, a polymer or a copolymer, etc., which contains at least one methacrylic acid ester which is represented by a monomeric unit, for example, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, acrylate butyl, hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, or the like, is used. For example, a pressure sensitive adhesive agent of an acrylic acid / octyl acrylate copolymer, a 2-ethylhexyl / N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone / dimethacrylate-1 copolymer, 6-hexane glycol dimethacrylate, a copolymer of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate / vinyl acetate, a copolymer of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate / vinyl acetate / acrylic acid, a copolymer of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate / 2-ethylhexyl acrylate / dodecyl methacrylate, an emulsion of 2-ethylhexyl methyl acrylate copolymer resin, an acrylic type polymer contained in an acrylic resin alkanolamine solution, or the Duro-Tak series of pressure sensitive adhesive agents (manufactured by National Starch and Chemical Company ), the GEL-VA series of acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive agents (manufactured by Monsanto Company), SK-Dyne Matriderm (manufactured by
    Soken Chemical & Engineering Co., Ltd.), the Eudragit series (manufactured by HIGUCHI INC.), Or the like, can be used.
    The rubber-based, acrylic-based or silicone-based adhesive base described above can be used singly or two of these can be mixed to be used.
    In addition, in the case of a plaster, sticky resin, a plasticizer, a filler and a stabilizing agent can be suitably composed therein.
    As a drug contained in the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, this is not particularly limited as long as it is percutaneously absorbed into the body to exert its pharmacological effect. For example, an anti-inflammatory agent, an analgesic drug, an antihistamine, a local anesthetic, a blood circulation promoter, an anesthetic, an atartic drug, an antihypertensive agent, an antibacterial agent, a vasodilator, or the like, may be cited.
    In detail, as a drug, at least one non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, which is selected from methyl salicylate, glycol salicylate, 1-menthol, capsule extract, nonyl acid vanylamide, vegetable oil, diclofenac, ibuprofen , indometacin, ketoprofen, loxoprofen, sulindac, tolmethyl, lobenzarit, penicillamine, fenbufen, flurbiprofen, naproxen, pranoprofen, thioprofenic acid, suprofen, felbinac, ketorolac, oxaprozin, etodolac, zalto-pentorfina, piroxicam, piroxicam, piroxicam butorphanol tartrate, and the like, and an ester derivative or salt thereof, or a steroidal anti-inflammatory agent such as prednisolone, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, betamethasone, fluocinonide, acetonide fluocinolone, prednisolone valetate acetate, dipropionate dexamethasone, diflucortolone valerate, difluprednate, betamethasone valerate, hydrocortisone butyrate, clobetasone butylate, betamethasone butyrate, propionic acid clobetasone o, succinic acid dexamethasone, prednisolone 21- (2E, 6E) farnesylate, hydrocortisone valerate, diphlorasone diacetate, propionic acid dexamethasone, betamethasone dipropionate, ancinonide, dexamethasone valionate, halcinonide, budesone, halonone, propionic acid, or similar, can be cited. However, this is not limited to these. Two or more drugs can be used together as needed. In addition, these drugs can be contained in or attached to the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 in the form of a compound that is induced in an ester body, a compound that is induced in an amide body, a compound that it is induced in an acetal body, or inorganic salt or organic salt that is medically permitted as needed. An amount of the drug is appropriately selected according to a type and use, and the like, of the adhesive dressing 10 such as a poultice or a patch in order to apply an effective amount defined in advance to the skin when applying it to a patient.
    As the peeling sheet 16, in addition to polypropylene, for example, fused polypropylene or oriented polypropylene, a colorless or colored sheet, such as polyethylene terephthalate plastic film, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polyester, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene - no, or similar, paper treated with silicone in which the processing of silicone is applied to a synthetic resin, a synthetic paper, a synthetic fiber, or the like, paper treated with laminate in which an aluminum foil or a craft paper is laminated with polyethylene or the like, it is used.
    The thickness of the peel-off sheet 16 is not particularly limited, and is preferably formed within a range of 10 μm to 75 μm, and preferably 12 μm to 50 μm. When the thickness of the peel 16 is thinner than 10 μm, the peel 16 is very thin, and therefore the peel 16 tends to curl in the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 at the moment to detach the same, or the detachment sheet 16 tends to be immediately divided at the time of manufacture, which reduces the possibility of work and the like, or the detachment sheet 16 tends to wrinkle easily in the case where the detachment sheet peeling 16 is adhered to the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14. Furthermore, although it will be described in detail below, in the use of the adhesive dressing 10 according to the present invention, the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping part 18 are divided along the weakened parts 20 by pulling to the right and to the left. However, when the thickness of the peeling sheet 16 is thinner than 75 μm, it is difficult to split the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, and it is difficult to cut the fabric from the original material at the moment. manufacturing, which starts by showing a tendency to reduce the possibility of work and the like.
    Furthermore, although not shown in the drawings, it is preferable to add concavity and convexity to the peel-off sheet 16 by sealing or the like. In addition, in order to make the division method clear, the indicated parts of graphs, such as arrows or letters, marks, etc., can be provided, or coloring, etc., can be applied to the right and left portions of the sheet detachment 16. The parts indicated may be formed by stamping.
    In the case where the peel-off sheet 16 is stamped, the following function effects are exerted. That is, by forming the concavity and convexity on the surface of the peeling sheet 16 by stamping, the concavity and convexity can increase the resistance to friction with the fingers or the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14. Therefore, the effect that the concavity and convexity on the peel-off sheet 16 serves as friction to be easily caught by the fingers when dividing the peel-off sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, is exerted. Furthermore, due to the frictional resistance between the peeling sheet 16 and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 increases, when pulling adhesive bandage 10 to the right and left, the force reliably reaches the sheet detachment 16, which makes it easy to divide the detachment sheet 16. Furthermore, because the thickness of the detachment sheet 16 varies depending on the positions due to the concavity and convexity by stamping, the ends of the detachment sheet detachment 16 along the dividing line tend to detach naturally from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 after dividing the detachment sheet 16, and this also makes it easy to detach the detachment sheet 16.
    In addition, due to this phenomenon of detaching the ends of the peeling sheet 16, the exposed portions of the support 12 can be curved or the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 corresponding to the portions can be adhered to each other. However, because the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 (clamping pieces 18a and 18b) is attached along the weakened part 20 of the peeling sheet 16, it is possible to prevent the ends of the peeling sheet 16 from peeling off inadvertently from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14.
    The forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is rectangular in the illustrated embodiment, and a length of its long side D1 is substantially the same as the length of a short side D2 of the adhesive dressing 10, and the length of one side short D3 is shorter than the length of a long side D4 of the adhesive bandage 10. The forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 formed in this way is arranged so that the long sides of the fog 18 are parallel to the short sides of the dressing. release sheet 16 substantially in the central portion of the release sheet 16. The forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is attached to the release sheet 16 so as to be substantially incapable of being separated into a position in the predetermined spaces x (which are not limited in particular, but, for example, 0.5 to 25 mm) on both sides on the right and left from the longidutinally central axis (the position of the weakened part 20). Each of the right and left portions 22 of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 and the peeling sheet 16 preferably extends over the entire length of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18. In addition, the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is not attached to the peeling sheet 16 with respect to the portions on the outside of the respective fixed portions 22 (in the directions starting away from the longitudinally central axis of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18). And these non-fixed portions are to function as the clamping parts 18a and 18b which will be described later. Because these clamping pieces 18a and 18b must be finger-tight, they are appropriately determined as long as their size is capable of being finger-tightened. However, a width y of each of the clamping pieces 18a and 18b is preferably approximately 2 to 4 cm. This is because, when the width y is shorter than 2 cm, it is difficult to tighten the clamping parts by the fingers, and when the width y is longer than 4 cm, the clamping parts 18a and 18b are too large for to handle, and its material cost is increased.
    A width z of the fixed portions 22 of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 and the peeling sheet 16 can be suitably determined as long as a minimum size in which the attachment of both sheets 16 and 18 is unable to be separated is assured. However, in order to effectively transfer the force from the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 to the peeling sheet 16 at the time of dividing the sheet to be described later, it is effective to have a constant width. For example, width z is preferably approximately 0.1 to 10 mm.
    In addition, in the case of adhesive bandage 10 with the length of the short side D2 of 150 mm, and the length of the long side D4 of 200 mm, a sheet with the length of the long side D1 of 150 mm, and the length of 70 mm short side D3 is preferably used as the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, and a sheet in which the spaces x from the longitudinally central axis of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 (the position of the weakened part 20) the fixed portions 22 are fixed at 2.5 mm, and the widths z of the fixed portions 22 are fixed at 1.0 mm, and therefore the widths y of the clamping parts 18a and 18b are fixed at 31 , 5 mm is preferably used.
    As means for securing the clamping sheet 18 forming sheet and the peeling sheet 16, any means can be used as long as it is possible to fix both sheets 16 and 18 so that they are substantially incapable of being separated. However, a method using an adhesive, a thermal seal method or the like is preferable. In particular, in the case of a thermal sealing method, it is preferable because it is possible to significantly shorten a fixation time, etc., as compared to the case of using an adhesive.
    In addition, the fixed portions 22 are in the form of continuous lines in the drawing. However, the fixed portions 22 can be in the form of discontinuous lines such as dotted lines.
    Furthermore, as a material of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, a material that is the same as that of the peeling sheet 16 described above can be used. However, in particular, in view of the function of the clamping parts, polyethylene terephthalate, which is unable to tear easily, is effective. However, in the case where the peeling sheet 16 has a single layer structure of polyethylene terephthalate, and at least the surface layer of the peeling sheet 16 is made of polypropylene and the concavity and convexity is formed between them. by stamping or the like, it can be difficult to seal with heating in some cases. In that case, an adhesive can be used. However, in order to perform the thermal sealing, the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 can be formed within a two-layer structure as schematically shown in figure 4. That is, by laminating the polypropylene over the bottom surface from the base layer of polyethylene terephthalate (the surface on the side of the peeling sheet 16) it is possible to easily perform thermal heating with respect to the peeling sheet 16 of polypropylene having concavity and convexity as well.
    In addition, the thickness of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 can be appropriately determined. However, in consideration of the strength of the clamping parts, the sensation at the time of clamping them, and the like, the thickness is preferably approximately 10 to 100 μm. In addition, in the case of a two-layer structure of polyethylene terephthalate and fused polypropylene, the layer of polyethylene terephthalate is 5 to 40 μn, and the layer of fused polypropylene is approximately 10 to 60 μm. In the case where an oriented polypropylene layer is used in place of the molten polypropylene layer, the thickness of the oriented polypropylene layer is preferably approximately 10 to 60 µm.
    In addition, by coloring the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 or the portions to be the clamping pieces 18a and 18b with a different color than that of the peeling sheet 16, it is possible to easily distinguish the clamping pieces 18a and 18b from the detachment sheet.
    The weakened parts 20 formed substantially in the central portion of the peeling sheet 16 and in the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 are to easily divide both sheets 16 and 18, and are formed over the entire length of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18. In the present embodiment, as clearly shown in figure 2, the weakened part 20 is a so-called perforated line in which the perforations 20a penetrate through the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 are formed continuously. The configuration of the perforated line can be appropriately determined. However, a relationship of lengths between perforation 20a and the connection region 20b between perforations 20a is preferably "20a": "20b" = 1 to 1500: 1 to 25, and is most preferably "20a": " 20b "= 1 to 1000: 1 to 20, and is furthermore preferably" 20a ":" 20b "= 100 to 1000: 1 to 10. When the length of perforation 20a is longer than the length of the region connection connection 20b outside the range described above, the leaves can be divided even when not in use, and the medicinal properties vaporize to reduce their medicinal effect, and the like, which starts showing the tendency to decrease the convenience and possibility of work , It is similar. In addition, it is possible to prevent or suppress the evaporation of medicinal properties and moisture from perforations 20a which exerts tension on the peeling sheet 16 to close perforations 20a. On the other hand, when the length of the perforation 20a is shorter than the length of the connection region 20b of the range described above, there is a tendency that it is difficult to divide the peel-off sheet 16, in order to decrease reliability and convenience. In addition, the length of the connecting region 20b can also be appropriately determined. However, the length of the connection region 20b is preferably within the range of 0.03 to 10 mm. When the connection region 20b becomes very long, it is difficult to divide the sheet. On the other hand, when the connection region 20b is short, it is easy to divide the sheet. However, when the connection region 20b is too short, the sheet is easily torn even when not in use.
    Furthermore, because the weakened parts 20 are for easily dividing the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, a groove as shown in figure 5 can be formed in place of the perforated line. This groove penetrates through the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 to extend part of the path of the peeling sheet 16 which is a so-called half cut. Therefore, the weakened part 20 made by a groove in this path has the advantage that there is no problem of leakage of medicinal properties like that in the perforated line. In addition, as the weakened parts 20, such as one in which the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the nearby piece 18 are locally heated by a laser or the like, to make the portion easily split, the thinning of the films, and the like can be designed in a variety of ways.
    In consideration of the division of the peel-off sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 along the weakened parts 20, the tensile strength of the peel-off sheet 16 is not particularly limited. However, it is within a range of 1 g / cm to 20 g / cm and, preferably, within a range of 1 g / cm to 100 g / cm. This strip is based on the fact that the material of the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 attached to the peeling sheet 16 is preferably polyethylene terephthalate or the like, which has higher rigidity than that of the peeling sheet. That is, even when the tensile strength of the peel-off sheet 16 having the weakened part 20 is low by approximately 1 g / cm, because the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is attached to the peel-off sheet 16 , moderate division property is provided. On the other hand, as the tensile strength of the peeling sheet 16 is decreased to be less than 1 g / cm, the peeling sheet 16 is cut in the process at the time of manufacture, and it is impossible to continuously adhere the peeling sheet 16 to the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14. Furthermore, in the case where the adhesive dressing 10 such as a poultice or a plaster is placed in a packaging bag, the peel-off sheet 16 easily shows a tendency to be easily divided , which decreases an income ratio. In contrast, as the tensile strength is increased to be greater than 200 g / cm, the peel-off sheet 16 shows a tendency to be difficult to divide in use, which reduces convenience.
    As a method for making the adhesive dressing 10 configured as described above, basically, a method shown in figure 6 is adopted. That is, first, the support 12 on which the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 is spread or adhered to a surface is prepared. In addition, the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is attached to the peeling sheet 16 and then the weakened parts 20 such as perforated lines are formed. Then, the peel-off sheet 16 that has the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 is adhered to the pressure sensitive adhesive agent layer 14 on the support 12.
    Naturally, in the case where adhesive bandage 10 is manufactured continuously, the manufacturing process is as shown in figure 7. As is clear from this drawing, a first continuous fabric 12A that will be the support 12 is unrolled from a first material rolled original, and a pressure sensitive adhesive is spread and adhered to it by a spreading and adhesion device 24 to form the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14. At the same time, or as another process, a second continuous fabric 16A which will be the peeling sheet 16 is unrolled from a second original rolled material, and a third continuous fabric 18A which will be the forming sheet from the clamping piece 18 is unwound from a third original rolled material, and the third fabric of the continuous 18A is superimposed on the second continuous fabric 16A to fix both by thermal sealing or the like with a fixing device 26. Subsequently, this continuous two-layer fabric 16A and 18 A is fed to a weakened part forming device 28, to form the weakened parts 20 such as a perforated line therein. Then, the continuous fabric 16A and 18A in which the weakened parts 20 are formed is superimposed on the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 of the first continuous fabric 12A, to be later transmitted to a cutting device 30, and this is cut to size and predetermined time, to complete the desired adhesive dressing 10. In this manufacturing process, because the folding process is not necessary for the continuous fabrics 16A and 18A, which will be the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, and it is possible to continuously perform the fixation of the second continuous fabric 16A and the third continuous fabric 18A and the formation of the weakened parts 20 along the sheet feeding direction, and therefore it is possible to carry out the fabrication effectively.
    Next, the use of the adhesive dressing as described above will be described.
    First, as shown in figure 8 (a), both ends of the adhesive dressing 10 are tightened to pull the peeling sheet 16 together with the support 12 to the right and to the left, to divide the sheet and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 to the right and to the left along the weakened parts 20. At this moment, in the case where concavity and convexity are formed on the release sheet 16 by stamping or similar, the detachment 16 serves as a sliding stopper, which makes it easy to pull the adhesive dressing 10.
    In addition, the fixed portions 22 include both the thicknesses of the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, and the strength or stiffness thereof is increased according to the thicknesses. Therefore, when both ends of adhesive bandage 10 are tightened to the right and to the left, the tensile force disperses over the complete fixed portions 22. As a result, when the weakened parts 20 start to partially break, the breakout spreads over the weakened parts 20 totals at a time, which makes it possible to instantly split both sheets 16 and 18.
    In particular, in the case where the weakened part 20 is a perforated line, and the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping part 18 are formed from preferable materials and other thicknesses are within the preferable ranges described above, it is possible to provide a unique cutting sensation for the user because the connection regions 20b between the perforations 20a of the perforated line are cut instantly. In addition, this cutting sensation includes not only the feeling that it is possible for a user to confirm that the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 are divided into two, but also the feeling that the support 12 stretches after the instant cut. Therefore, in the case where there is no sense of division, but there is a feeling of stretching at the moment of pulling it, there is a possibility that the peeling sheet 16 of adhesive dressing 10 has already been divided. That is, it is possible to offer the user a feeling of security that the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 of the adhesive dressing 10 is protected before use, which means greater availability for the user.
    In addition, in the aspect shown in figure 2, because the weakened parts 20 are in the non-fixed portion of the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18, the weakened parts 20 are free from the influence of the fixed portions 22 , that is, thermal sealing, adhesive, or the like. Therefore, it is possible to split the release sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 while controlling the cutting of the weakened parts 20.
    In addition, even after the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 are divided, the fixed portions 22 between both sheets 16 and 18 are not separated to maintain the fixed state. Therefore, although the shape obtains some curvature, it is possible to substantially maintain the linear or planar state. Due to such shape stability, it is possible to maintain the shape of the support 12 adhered to the fixed portions 22, which makes it possible to prevent the support 12 from wrinkling.
    When the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 are divided, the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive 14 on the support 12 is exposed. Then, as shown in figure 8 (b), the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 is placed on the skin. Although the exposed portion of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 is small, the adhesive dressing 10 can be provided with a temporary retention effect on skin A. When the forming sheet of the clamp 18 is split, the clamping pieces 18a and 18b are formed with respect to the respective release sheets 16. Therefore, by squeezing and pulling the clamping pieces 18a and 18b after the temporary retention of adhesive bandage 10, it is possible to apply the layer of adhesive agent pressure sensitive 14 to the skin S while peeling off the split peeling sheets 16 from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 on the support 12.
    Because the free ends of the clamping pieces 18a and 18b are closed in the exposed portion of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, and the portion in which the peel-off sheet 16 and the clamping pieces 18a and 18b are in two layers have the thickness and stiffness to some extent, it is possible for a user to arrange adhesive bandage 10 in a desired position for a tactile sensation. In addition, in a state where the clamping pieces 18a and 18b are tightened, due to the fingers being close to the exposed portion of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, it is easy to finely adjust the position of the adhesive dressing 10 which improves dramatically user convenience.
    With respect to the adhesive dressing described in Literature 1 and 2 described above, when the adhesive dressing is temporarily retained on the skin, the peeling sheet is sandwiched between the support and the skin, which makes it difficult to loosen the peeling sheet in some cases. However, because the clamping pieces 18a and 18b are formed in the present invention, it is possible to easily loosen the release sheet 16 by pressing and pulling. In addition, because it is possible to prevent finger tips from touching the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14, the pressure sensitive adhesive does not adhere to the bands in any case.
    In addition, because not only is it possible to tighten any of the right and left clamping pieces 18a and 18b, but it is also possible to simultaneously tighten the right and left clamping pieces 18a and 18b and also pull them out, the possibility for application is improved for the user.
    In addition, when clamping and pulling the clamping pieces 18a and 18b, in the same way as when dividing the release sheets, because the rigidity of the fixed portions 22 of the release sheet 16 and the parts clamping force 18a and 18b is high, the pulling force spreads over the total fixed portions 22, to act substantially equally on them. When the peel sheet 16 is being released from the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 in that state, the force acts substantially equally on the divergent line between the peel sheet 16 and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 (the edge line with the outside of the adhered portion of the peel-off sheet 16 and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14). As a result, it is possible to prevent the support 12 from wrinkling, and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 from sticking together.
    In this way, according to the present invention, it is possible to freely apply the adhesive dressing 10 to the skin without making the hands sticky and without wrinkling.
    In addition, for the adhesive dressing 10 according to the present invention, there are uses other than the method described above. For example, a method can be adopted in which the portions that serve as the clamping pieces 18a and 18b of the clamping sheet 18 forming sheet are retained to pull to divide the peel sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece. clamping 18 and then one of the clamping pieces 18a and 18b is clamped to release the peeling sheet 16 on the same side, to expose half of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 on the support 12 and then , is applied to the skin. In this case, because the clamping parts 18a and 18b are formed symmetrically, it is possible for a user to freely select one of the clamping parts 18a and 18b which is easy to be tightened, which is convenient.
    As an aspect of the present invention to preferentially exercise the effects of the functions described above, a poultice can be cited. The poultice is formed so that support 12 is a non-woven cloth, and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 is aqueous gel. In the case where the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 is aqueous gel, because it has sufficient thickness and sufficient weight, moderate resistance to peeling is provided therein, and peeling sheet 16 is not strayed very easily in any case. Therefore, because there is no need to provide anti-detachment means such as a wound dressing described in Patent Literature 5, manufacturing is easy and the cost is low.
    Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the modalities described above.
    For example, in the embodiments described above, support 12 has stretching properties. However, in the case where there is no need to split the peeling sheet 16 by pulling the adhesive dressing 10 to the right and to the left, the stretching properties of the support 12 are not required.
    In addition, in the embodiment shown in figures 1 to 3, the fixed portions 22 on the right and left are spaced from the weakened parts 20. However, because the fixed portions 22 are formed in positions relatively close to the weakened parts 20 , it is difficult to tighten the inner portions of the clamping piece 18 forming sheet (the portions on the opposite side of the clamping pieces 18a and 18b) after dividing the sheet. Then, as shown in figure 9, an aspect in which the fixed portions 22 on the right and left are formed in relatively separate positions, for example, by approximately 15 to 25 mm from the weakened parts 20, can be designed.
    In the embodiment as shown in figure 9, after the detachment sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 are divided along the weakened parts 20, not only the outer portions 18a and 18b, but also the inner portions 18c and 18d works, like clamping parts. In this way, it is possible to provide various uses according to the convenience of a user. For example, as shown in figure 10, it is possible to tighten the internal clamping piece 18c on the left side and the external clamping piece 18 on the right side to loosen the release sheet 16.
    In addition, the shape of the fixed portions 22 can not only be the linear shape like that of figure 2, but also another shape, for example, a curved line shape as shown in figure 11. In the case of the shape shown in figure 11, after the clamping piece 18 forming sheet is cut along the weakened parts 20, when the clamping pieces 18a and 18b are pulled to the right and left, it is possible to sterically bend them so as to float the exposed surface (medicinal agent surface) of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 14 of the adhesive dressing 10, which makes it possible to easily apply the adhesive dressing 10 without causing wrinkles on the body surface to be applied. Furthermore, because the space between the two fixed portions 22 is narrowed in the central portion of the adhesive dressing 10, when pulling the clamping parts 18a and 18b to the right and to the left, the pulling force is concentrated on the weakened parts 20 located in the central portion of the adhesive dressing 10, which makes it easy to divide the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18. Furthermore, the space between the two fixed portions 22 is enlarged on the long sides of the adhesive bandage 10, a use by squeezing these portions as shown in figure 10 can be adopted.
    In addition, in contrast to the embodiment in figures 1 to 3, a state in which the outer portions 18a and 18b become smaller or completely removed, and only the inner portions 18c and 18d are served as clamping parts is within the scope of the present invention.
    In addition, there is no need to form the fixed portions 22 in two places on the right and on the left. As shown in figure 12, the peeling sheet 16 and the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 can be fixed in one place substantially in the central portion which is over the weakened parts 20.
    In addition, as shown in figure 13, the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 can be fixed in a deflected position from the central portion of the peeling sheet 16.
    Furthermore, the weakened part 20 is not limited to a straight line, and can be formed into a waveform or sawtooth shape as shown in figure 13. In this case, the shape of the fixed portions 22 can be formed into a waveform or a sawtooth shape to match the shape of the weakened part 20.
    In addition, the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 can be formed in a shape other than the rectangular shape, for example, various shapes as shown in figures 14 (a) to 14 (g). In addition, a way in which the forming sheet of the clamping piece 18 does not cross the entire adhesive dressing 10 as shown in figures 14 (a) to 14 (c) can be adopted. In addition, the fixed portions are not shown in figures 14. LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS 10 ... Adhesive dressing, 12 ... Support, 12A ... Original material fabric for support, 14 ... Adhesive agent layer pressure-sensitive, 16 ... Release sheet 16A ... Original material fabric for release sheet, 18 ... Clamping sheet formation sheet, 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d ... Parts clamping, 18 A ... Original material fabric for forming the clamping piece, 20 ... Weakened part, 22 ... 24 ... Spacing and grip device, 26 ... Device clamping, 28 ... Device for forming the weakened part, 30 ... Cutting device.
    权利要求:
    Claims (2)
    [0001]
    1. Adhesive dressing (10) comprising: a support (12); a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive (14) provided on a surface of the support (12); a peel sheet (16) which is detachably attached to the pressure sensitive adhesive layer (14); and a weakened first part (20) which is formed on the peel-off sheet (16), the weakened part being for easily dividing the peel-off sheet (16) into two parts, characterized by the fact that a forming sheet of the clamping part (18) is fixed on the peeling sheet (16) in two portions (22) so that the forming sheet of the clamping piece (18) covers the first weakened part (20), and the portions of the forming sheet of the clamping piece (18) other than the two fixed portions (22) function as clamping pieces (18a, 18b), and on the clamping piece forming sheet (18), a weakened second part (20) to easily divide the peeling sheet (16) is formed in a position corresponding to the first weakened part (20) of the peeling sheet (16); the support (12) has stretching properties and is made from one selected from the group consisting of a woven cloth, a knitting cloth, a non-woven cloth, a non-woven paper and a film; and the two fixed portions (22) between the peel sheet (16) and the clamping sheet forming sheet (18) are formed so that they are spaced from the second weakened part on the right and left of the weakened part (20) .
    [0002]
    2. Adhesive dressing (10), according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the peeling sheet (16) is stamped.
    类似技术:
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    RU2012119568A|2013-11-20|
    PL2489340T3|2016-12-30|
    EP2489340A1|2012-08-22|
    JP2013213035A|2013-10-17|
    CN102573723B|2014-12-03|
    JP5624175B2|2014-11-12|
    AU2010307797A1|2012-05-17|
    MY164418A|2017-12-15|
    PT2489340T|2016-07-12|
    EP2489339A1|2012-08-22|
    KR101511414B1|2015-04-10|
    CA2777676C|2015-06-23|
    TW201129346A|2011-09-01|
    JPWO2011046024A1|2013-03-07|
    AU2010307798A1|2012-05-17|
    CN102573722A|2012-07-11|
    WO2011046024A1|2011-04-21|
    BR112012008775A2|2020-05-12|
    TWI562767B|2016-12-21|
    KR101554383B1|2015-09-18|
    EP2489340A4|2013-08-21|
    BR112012008775B8|2021-06-22|
    BR112012008892A2|2020-05-12|
    CA2777517C|2015-06-23|
    WO2011046023A1|2011-04-21|
    US9314378B2|2016-04-19|
    BR112012008892B8|2021-06-22|
    US20120234484A1|2012-09-20|
    HK1173640A1|2013-05-24|
    CA2777676A1|2011-04-21|
    JP5460726B2|2014-04-02|
    JPWO2011046023A1|2013-03-07|
    US20120253255A1|2012-10-04|
    AU2010307797B2|2015-04-09|
    KR20120093222A|2012-08-22|
    EP2489339A4|2013-09-11|
    HUE027594T2|2016-10-28|
    MY165470A|2018-03-23|
    BR112012008892B1|2021-01-12|
    HK1171936A1|2013-04-12|
    EP2489339B1|2014-11-05|
    KR20120086293A|2012-08-02|
    CN102573723A|2012-07-11|
    CA2777517A1|2011-04-21|
    ES2523727T3|2014-12-01|
    RU2539555C2|2015-01-20|
    TW201130467A|2011-09-16|
    TWI561221B|2016-12-11|
    RU2012119543A|2013-11-20|
    IN2012DN03451A|2015-10-23|
    EP2489340B1|2016-06-01|
    JP5352677B2|2013-11-27|
    RU2552241C2|2015-06-10|
    CN102573722B|2014-07-16|
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    法律状态:
    2020-05-26| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]|
    2020-10-27| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]|
    2021-01-05| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 05/01/2021, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
    2021-06-22| B16C| Correction of notification of the grant [chapter 16.3 patent gazette]|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 30/09/2010, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. PATENTE CONCEDIDA CONFORME ADI 5.529/DF, QUE DETERMINA A ALTERACAO DO PRAZO DE CONCESSAO |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    JP2009237571|2009-10-14|
    JP2009-237571|2009-10-14|
    JP2009-261314|2009-11-16|
    JP2009261314|2009-11-16|
    JP2010-134407|2010-06-11|
    JP2010134407|2010-06-11|
    PCT/JP2010/067140|WO2011046024A1|2009-10-14|2010-09-30|Adhesive patch|
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